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Business Days in October 2027 for Vietnam

October 2027 has 21 working days under the Vietnamese national holiday calendar. October 2027 contains no Vietnamese national holidays on a weekday. The month covers 31 calendar days, of which 10 are Saturday and Sunday. That count drives invoice cycles, payroll runs, and any contract that defines deadlines as a number of working days in Vietnam.

working days

21

Calendar Days

31

Weekend Days

10

public holidays

0

Work Weeks

4.2

October 2027 business day calendar
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public holidays in October 2027

No Vietnamese national holidays fall on a weekday in October 2027, so the month loses no working day to a holiday on this calendar.

Vietnam October deadlines

No Article 112 holiday falls in October; the Mid-Autumn Festival is not one of them. Third-quarter declarations and the provisional corporate income tax payment are due by October 31 (Decree 252/2026/NĐ-CP, Articles 10(3) and 24(2)), moving to the next working day when the 31st is a day off (Article 3(7)), and monthly declarations for September by October 20. Listed companies and large public companies publish quarterly financial statements within 20 days of the quarter-end, or 30 days for a parent company (Circular 96/2020/TT-BTC, Article 14).

Sources for these dates

Checked September 11, 2026. All sources

Those dates in 2027

One of the dates named above does not fall on a working day in 2027 under the Vietnamese national calendar. A fixed calendar date advances through the week year by year, so this resolution holds for 2027 only.

DateWeekdayStatus under the Vietnamese national calendarFirst working day on or after
October 20WednesdayWorking day
October 31SundayWeekendNovember 1, 2027

This table resolves weekdays and nothing else. Whether an obligation actually moves when its date is not a working day is set by the instrument that creates it, and no shift rule is assumed here for any jurisdiction. The sources behind each calendar are listed in the source register.

Day-of-Week Distribution

The count of each weekday in October 2027. Useful for shift scheduling, weekly recurring billing, and any rota that depends on a specific day of the week landing in-month.

DayCount
Monday4
Tuesday4
Wednesday4
Thursday4
Friday5
Saturday5
Sunday5

Vietnam reporting cycles and business-day rules

Vietnamese business days in this calculator follow the Labour Code and the public-sector week. Article 112 of Labour Code 45/2019/QH14 grants 11 paid holiday days: New Year's Day, five days for Tet, 30 April, 1 May, National Day on 2 September plus one adjacent day before or after it, and Hung Kings Commemoration Day on the 10th day of the 3rd lunar month, a paid holiday since Law 84/2007/QH11. Each year the Prime Minister fixes which days Tet and the National Day pair fall on (Article 112(3)), and the Ministry of Home Affairs announces them, as notice 9441/TB-BNV did for 2026. When a weekly rest day coincides with one of these holidays, Article 111(3) gives the worker a compensatory day on the next working day, automatically. From 2026, Resolution 28/2026/QH16 of the National Assembly adds a paid day off on 24 November, Vietnam Culture Day. The Labour Code itself lets an employer place the weekly rest on Sunday or another day (Article 111(2)); the Saturday and Sunday weekend used here is the fixed five-day week that Decision 188/1999/QĐ-TTg set for state agencies. Tax filing follows Decree 252/2026/NĐ-CP, in force with the Law on Tax Administration 108/2025/QH15 from 1 July 2026: the 20th of the following month for taxes declared monthly, the last day of the first month of the next quarter for those declared quarterly, and the next working day when a deadline falls on a day off. The tax authority is Cục Thuế under the Ministry of Finance, which took over from the General Department of Taxation in 2025.

Sources for these rules

Checked September 11, 2026. All sources

October 2027 working days compared by country

Working-day counts vary across countries because each country observes its own public holidays. The table below shows October 2027 under 11 of the site's 25 holiday calendars; the summary above gives Vietnam's own count.

CountryBusiness DaysHolidays this month
🇺🇸United States20Columbus Day
🇬🇧United Kingdom21None
🇨🇦Canada20Thanksgiving
🇦🇺Australia21None
🇮🇳India20Diwali
🇵🇭Philippines21None
🇫🇷France21None
🇩🇪Germany21None
🇯🇵Japan20Sports Day
🇲🇽Mexico21None
🇸🇬Singapore20Deepavali

How October 2027 compares year over year

October 2026 had 22 working days, so October 2027 has 1 fewer working day year over year. On the surrounding months, September 2027 has 20 working days and November 2027 has 21. Looking forward, October 2028 has 22 working days under the same Vietnamese national holiday calendar.

Using this calculator in Vietnam

A Ho Chi Minh City finance team uses the 21-day October 2027 count because Decree 252/2026/NĐ-CP moves any tax deadline that lands on a day off to the next working day, so a 20th or a month-end that falls on a holiday or a weekend is filed later than its nominal date. A Hanoi manufacturer plans around Tet, whose five paid days under Article 112 of the Labour Code the Prime Minister places each year; the placement, the weekends around it and any compensatory days together set how long the closure runs. A Da Nang listed company works back from the Ministry of Finance's disclosure limits: 20 days after each quarter for quarterly financial statements and 45 days after the half-year for reviewed half-year statements.

Sources for these rules

Checked September 11, 2026. All sources

How October 2027 is shaped

The headline count answers how many working days October 2027 contains. It does not answer where they sit, and for anything measured in consecutive days rather than cumulative days that second question is the binding one. What follows is derived entirely from the Vietnamese national holiday calendar and a working week that treats Saturday and Sunday as the weekend, with no assumption about how any particular obligation behaves.

A 31-day month opening the final quarter

October runs 31 days and opens Q4, the last quarter of the calendar year, so everything deferred earlier arrives inside a period that begins here. It shares its weekday alignment with January in a common year. As a 31-day month it carries three weekdays five times, and which three is decided entirely by the day it opens on.

In October 2027 that comes to 21 working days across 31 calendar days, against 20 in September 2027 and 21 in November 2027.

The month opens on the last day of a working week

October 2027 starts on the final working day of a week. One working day stands between the 1st and the weekend, so the month's real momentum does not begin until the following week. This is the start that most compresses a monthly plan: the calendar has turned, but only one working day has passed before the first closure.

The month's first working day is Friday, October 1, and October 2027 carries 21 working days in total.

Five working stretches

October splits into five working stretches. That is the ordinary shape of a month whose only interruptions are its weekends, and it means the month's internal boundaries are all predictable a year in advance: nothing here depends on a holiday date moving.

The working days of October 2027 arrive in stretches of 1, 5, 5, 5, and 5 days. The longest unbroken stretch runs five days, from October 4 to October 8. A task needing more consecutive working days than that cannot be completed inside a single stretch, whatever the month's total looks like.

The month is back-loaded. It opens with one consecutive day and closes with five, so the room is at the end rather than the start. That is the safer of the two imbalances, because a slip has somewhere to go, but it also makes the opening week a poor sample of the month.

Three weekdays occur five times

A 31-day month contains four full seven-day cycles and three days over, so exactly three weekdays occur five times and the other four occur four times. In October 2027 the three are Sunday, Friday, and Saturday. Which three it is follows entirely from the weekday the month opens on, which is why the working-day count of a 31-day month moves year to year even when its holidays do not.

Only Friday among them is a working day, so part of the surplus is absorbed by the Saturday and Sunday weekend and never reaches the working total. That split is why two months of the same length can carry different working-day counts without any holiday being involved.

A month with no closures

There is no Vietnamese national holiday in October 2027 at all. Because a month with no closure loses working days only to weekends, the count follows directly from the calendar: 31 days, 10 of them on the Saturday and Sunday weekend, leaving 21 working days.

That makes October an unusually predictable month to plan against. Its working structure will be the same shape in any year that opens on the same weekday, and no holiday date can move it.

The closures on either side of the month

Nothing closes inside October 2027 under the Vietnamese national calendar, so the useful question is what sits on either side of it. Adjacent closures matter to a monthly plan because deadlines that fall near a month boundary are usually satisfied on the other side of it.

Looking outside the month, the last was National Day (day 2) on September 3, 2027, 28 calendar days before October began and the next is Vietnam Culture Day on November 24, 2027, 24 calendar days after it ends.

Across the whole of 2027 the Vietnamese national calendar puts 12 closures on working days, of which none falls in October. That ratio, rather than the raw count, is what tells you whether a month is carrying more than its share of the year's downtime.

The month ends over a weekend

October 2027 ends on a Sunday, which this calendar treats as weekend. Month-end processing cannot happen on the last calendar day, so it happens earlier and the last few dates of the month carry no settlement at all. The distance between the final working day and the final calendar day is where month-end reconciliations go missing.

The last working day of October 2027 is Friday, October 29. Counting back from there, the third-to-last is Wednesday, October 27, four calendar days before the month closes.

The working month ends on the last working day of a week, so the final stretch is a complete one and nothing is left hanging mid-week. Two calendar days of October follow it with nothing settling on them.

The quarter opens here

October is the first month of Q4. An opening month sets the baseline the rest of the quarter is measured against, and it is the one month where a slip has two further months to be absorbed in. Quarterly targets divided evenly by three ignore the fact that the three months rarely carry equal working-day counts.

Across the whole quarter there are 65 working days, of which 21 fall in October. The other two months carry November 2027 with 21 and December 2027 with 23. It sits between the other two, which makes it the month where a quarterly plan is least likely to be thrown off by the calendar alone.

The week's first working day is the scarcest

The first working day of the week is the one October gives least often. Anything anchored to the start of the working week (a weekly kickoff, a Monday-morning cutoff, a start-of-week batch) fires fewer times this month than the calendar count suggests, because a closure has taken one of them out.

Counted as worked rather than as occurring, October 2027 gives Monday 4, Tuesday 4, Wednesday 4, Thursday 4, and Friday 5. A weekly commitment pinned to a particular weekday fires that many times in the month, which is the number a rota needs and not the one the calendar shows.

Where the month sits in the year

October sits in the middle of 2027 by working-day count under the Vietnamese national calendar. The middle of that ranking is where a month's total is least informative on its own, because a mid-ranked month can be a long month carrying closures or a short one carrying none, and the two need different plans.

2027 carries 249 working days in total under the Vietnamese national calendar. The longest month of the year is March 2027 with 23 and the shortest is February 2027 with 15, a spread of 8. October ranks 6th of the twelve with 21.

Vietnam closures across the year

A month's working-day count only means something against the country's whole calendar. Two countries that share a weekend and happen to have the same closure-free month can still run very different years, and Vietnam is placed as follows.

Across 2027 the Vietnamese national closures fall 6 in Q1, 3 in Q2, 2 in Q3, and 1 in Q4. A further three holidays land on the Saturday and Sunday weekend and cost no working day at all, which is why a country's holiday count and its working-day loss are different numbers.

The longest uninterrupted run in the 2027 calendar sits between May 3, 2027 and September 2, 2027, 122 calendar days with no Vietnamese national closure in between. Stretches like that are where multi-week work belongs, and they move from year to year whenever a movable holiday does.

Where the month sits in the year's closure pattern

Closures are not spread evenly across a calendar year. They cluster around fixed anniversaries and around whichever lunar or movable feasts a jurisdiction observes, so two adjacent months can carry very different loads, and the Vietnamese national calendar is no exception.

2027 opens its Vietnamese national closures with New Year's Day on January 1, 2027 and ends them with Vietnam Culture Day on November 24, 2027. The densest month of the year is February 2027 with five closures on working days.

One working day fewer than last year

October 2027 has one working day fewer than October 2026: 21 against 22. On a monthly target that is roughly 5% less working time for the same calendar period, which is the size of gap that shows up as an unexplained miss rather than as a known constraint.

October opens 2026 on a Thursday, 2027 on a Friday, and 2028 on a Sunday. That movement, one weekday in a common year and two after a leap day, is what makes the three counts differ. The number of closures on working days is the same in both years, so the whole of any difference comes from weekday alignment. Looking ahead, October 2028 carries 22 working days.

Where the month's anchor dates fall

Two of the common monthly anchor dates in October 2027 land outside the working week or on a closure. The table below resolves each one against the Vietnamese national calendar, together with the first working day on or after it.

DateWeekdayStatus under the Vietnamese national calendarFirst working day on or after
October 1FridayWorking dayOctober 1
October 5TuesdayWorking dayOctober 5
October 10SundayWeekendOctober 11, 2027
October 15FridayWorking dayOctober 15
October 20WednesdayWorking dayOctober 20
October 25MondayWorking dayOctober 25
October 31SundayWeekendNovember 1, 2027

The final column is arithmetic, not a legal conclusion. Whether an obligation actually moves when its date is not a working day depends on the instrument that sets it, and this site does not assume a shift rule for any jurisdiction. Where a rule is known it is stated in the holiday data methodology and on the country page it applies to.

Net terms dated in October 2027

An invoice dated the 1st of October on calendar-day Net 30 terms comes due on October 31, 2027, which is not a working day under the Vietnamese national calendar. A term counted in calendar days can land anywhere in the week, and roughly two days in seven it lands somewhere nothing settles, which is the ordinary reason a payment shows as late by a day or two without anyone being late.

Invoice dateNet 30, calendar daysNet 60, calendar days
Dated October 1October 31, 2027 (rolls to November 1, 2027)November 30, 2027
Dated October 15November 14, 2027 (rolls to November 15, 2027)December 14, 2027
Dated October 31November 30, 2027December 30, 2027

Net 30 and Net 60 are commercial conventions rather than statutory periods, and both are counted here in calendar days, which is how they are almost always written. Where a contract counts in working days instead, use the between-dates calculator with the Vietnam calendar selected, because the two produce different dates whenever a closure falls inside the term.

Sources and verification

For informational purposes only

This calculator provides general estimates based on business day counting rules. It does not constitute legal advice. Deadlines in legal, regulatory, or contractual matters may be subject to jurisdiction-specific rules, court orders, or statutory exceptions. Always verify critical deadlines with a qualified professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many business days are in October 2027 under the Vietnamese national holiday calendar?
October 2027 has 21 working days under the Vietnamese national holiday calendar. The month spans 31 calendar days, of which 10 fall on a weekend and 0 are Vietnamese national holidays that land on a weekday. The remaining 21 weekdays are countable as working days for invoicing, deadline tracking, and contract math.
Which Vietnam holidays affect October 2027?
October 2027 contains no Vietnamese national holidays that fall on a weekday, so on this calculator's holiday set the month loses no working day.
How long is the Tet closure each year?
Article 112 of the Labour Code grants five paid days for Tet, and Article 112(3) leaves the Prime Minister to fix which five each year; the Ministry of Home Affairs then announces the arrangement. The closure people plan around is longer because the five days are joined to the weekends on either side, and because Article 111(3) adds a compensatory working day for any of them that lands on a weekly rest day. For 2026, notice 9441/TB-BNV gave public servants Monday 16 to Friday 20 February, which with the two weekends made a closure from 14 to 22 February, and left private employers to take one, two or three days before the new year and the rest after it. This calculator follows the published arrangement where one exists and tags later years' Tet dates (approximate) until it does; either way a year costs five working days for Tet.
When is Hung Kings Commemoration Day?
Hung Kings Commemoration Day (Giỗ Tổ Hùng Vương) falls on the 10th day of the 3rd lunar month, so its Gregorian date moves from year to year. Law 84/2007/QH11 added it to the paid holidays of the then Labour Code in 2007, and Article 112 of the 2019 Code keeps it. When it falls on a weekly rest day, Article 111(3) gives the next working day off automatically, with no decree needed: 26 April 2026 was a Sunday, so Monday 27 April was the day off.
Why does the business-day count vary year to year?
Two things shift the monthly count for Vietnam. First, the day of the week the first of the month lands on changes the count of each weekday. Second, Vietnamese national holidays anchored to a fixed date shift their weekday across years. Some years a fixed-date holiday lands on a weekend; some countries shift the observance to an adjacent weekday and some absorb it into the weekend. October 2026 had 22 working days, so October 2027 has 1 fewer working day year over year.
When is the last working day of October 2027?
The last working day of October 2027 under the Vietnamese national calendar is Friday, October 29. The month's last calendar day is Sunday, October 31, which is not a working day, so month-end processing has to happen two calendar days earlier than the calendar suggests. Counting back, the third-to-last working day is Wednesday, October 27.
How many working days in a row does October 2027 offer?
October 2027 has 21 working days in total, but they do not run consecutively. They arrive in five stretches of 1, 5, 5, 5, and 5 days, so the longest unbroken run is five days, from October 4 to October 8. No working day in the month is isolated between two closures.

Sources for these rules

Checked September 11, 2026. All sources

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