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Business Days in August 2027 for Japan

August 2027 has 21 eigyo-bi under the Japanese statutory holiday calendar. August 2027 contains one Japanese statutory holiday on a weekday. The month covers 31 calendar days, of which 9 are Saturday and Sunday. That count drives invoice cycles, payroll runs, and any contract that defines deadlines as a number of eigyo-bi in Japan.

eigyo-bi

21

Calendar Days

31

Weekend Days

9

shukujitsu

1

Work Weeks

4.2

August 2027 business day calendar
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Mountain Day
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shukujitsu in August 2027

Wed, Aug 11Mountain Day

Japan August deadlines

Mountain Day on 11 August is a fixed-date holiday and takes a substitute under article 3(2) when it falls on a Sunday. Obon itself is not a national holiday and appears in no statute, so banks and exchanges stay open through it even where private firms close. Withholding tax for July is due 10 August. Social insurance premiums for July are due by 31 August under article 83(1) of the Employees' Pension Insurance Act, which sets the last day of the following month.

Day-of-Week Distribution

The count of each weekday in August 2027. Useful for shift scheduling, weekly recurring billing, and any rota that depends on a specific day of the week landing in-month.

DayCount
Monday5
Tuesday5
Wednesday4
Thursday4
Friday4
Saturday4
Sunday5

Japan reporting cycles and business-day rules

Japanese business-day cycles align with gensen choshu zei (withholding tax), due by the 10th of the month after the month of payment, and shakai hoken (social insurance) premiums, due by the last day of the month after the month they cover. An employer with fewer than ten salary recipients can apply to remit withholding tax twice a year instead, on 10 July and 20 January. Corporate tax runs on a half-year rhythm rather than a quarterly one: a company whose business year is longer than six months files an interim return within two months of the six-month mark, and its final return within two months of year-end. The Zengin Data Telecommunication System clears domestic transfers same-day; the Bank of Japan operates BOJ-NET as the wholesale RTGS system. JFY (Japanese fiscal year) runs April to March for most listed companies and the government, so quarter-end cycles do not align with calendar quarters.

August 2027 eigyo-bi compared by country

Working-day counts vary across countries because each country observes its own public holidays. The table below shows August 2027 under 11 of the site's 25 holiday calendars; the summary above gives Japan's own count.

CountryBusiness DaysHolidays this month
🇺🇸United States22None
🇬🇧United Kingdom21Summer Bank Holiday
🇨🇦Canada22None
🇦🇺Australia22None
🇮🇳India22None
🇵🇭Philippines21National Heroes Day
🇫🇷France22None
🇩🇪Germany22None
🇯🇵Japan (this page)21Mountain Day
🇲🇽Mexico22None
🇸🇬Singapore21National Day

How August 2027 compares year over year

August 2026 had 20 eigyo-bi, so August 2027 has 1 more working day year over year. On the surrounding months, July 2027 has 21 eigyo-bi and September 2027 has 20. Looking forward, August 2028 has 22 eigyo-bi under the same Japanese statutory holiday calendar.

Using this calculator in Japan

A Tokyo-listed manufacturer's keiri-bu uses the 21-day August 2027 count to align gensen choshu zei (withholding tax) remittance on the 10th with Zengin-system clearing windows and Bank of Japan settlement. A Yokohama trading company uses the count to track JFY (April to March) quarter-end accrual cycles. An Osaka construction subcontractor uses eigyo-bi math to align shitauke-ho subcontractor payment timelines with Golden Week and Obon closures.

How August 2027 is shaped

The headline count answers how many eigyo-bi August 2027 contains. It does not answer where they sit, and for anything measured in consecutive days rather than cumulative days that second question is the binding one. What follows is derived entirely from the Japanese statutory holiday calendar and a working week that treats Saturday and Sunday as the weekend, with no assumption about how any particular obligation behaves.

The middle month of the third quarter

August runs 31 days and sits in the middle of Q3, so it opens and closes nothing: no quarter, no half, no year. That makes it the month whose working-day count is least likely to be checked and most likely to be assumed. In a common year August shares its weekday alignment with February and March, which is the widest such group in the calendar.

In August 2027 that comes to 21 eigyo-bi across 31 calendar days, against 21 in July 2027 and 20 in September 2027.

The month opens across a weekend

The 1st of August is a Sunday, a weekend day under the Japanese statutory calendar, whose week runs against a Saturday and Sunday weekend. Nothing that settles on working days moves on it. A month that opens this way loses its first working day to the calendar before any holiday is counted, and monthly cycles keyed to the 1st all resolve forward to the same date, which concentrates them.

The month's first working day is Monday, August 2, and August 2027 carries 21 eigyo-bi in total.

Six working stretches

The month's working days fall into six stretches. Six is the shape a month takes when its weekends divide it evenly and at least one closure lands inside a working week rather than beside one, so the fragmentation is not simply a function of the month's length.

The working days of August 2027 arrive in stretches of 5, 2, 2, 5, 5, and 2 days. The longest unbroken stretch runs five days, from August 2 to August 6. A task needing more consecutive eigyo-bi than that cannot be completed inside a single stretch, whatever the month's total looks like.

The month is front-loaded. It opens with five consecutive days and closes with two, so capacity thins toward the end. Work deferred out of the first stretch arrives in a shorter one, which is how a schedule that looked comfortable in week one stops fitting.

Three weekdays occur five times

A 31-day month contains four full seven-day cycles and three days over, so exactly three weekdays occur five times and the other four occur four times. In August 2027 the three are Sunday, Monday, and Tuesday. Which three it is follows entirely from the weekday the month opens on, which is why the working-day count of a 31-day month moves year to year even when its holidays do not.

Only Monday and Tuesday among them are working days, so part of the surplus is absorbed by the Saturday and Sunday weekend and never reaches the working total. That split is why two months of the same length can carry different working-day counts without any holiday being involved.

One closure, and where it lands

August 2027 carries a single Japanese statutory closure on a working day: Mountain Day on Wednesday, August 11. A holiday's cost to a month is not only the day it removes; it is also where the removal falls, because the same closure can extend an existing break or cut a working stretch in half.

The closure sits inside a working week rather than beside a weekend, so it splits one stretch into two shorter ones. The month loses a day and gains an internal boundary, and the second effect is the one a plan built from the total will miss.

seven working days pass before the closure and 14 follow it, which puts the break just short of the month's midpoint. A closure near the middle divides the month into two usable halves rather than trimming one end of it.

The closures around this month

August 2027 carries one Japanese statutory closure of its own, and the months on either side add their own. Where a deadline sits close to a month boundary, the closure that moves it is as likely to be outside the month as inside it.

Looking outside the month, the last was Marine Day on July 19, 2027, 13 calendar days before August began and the next is Respect for the Aged Day on September 20, 2027, 20 calendar days after it ends.

Across the whole of 2027 the Japanese statutory calendar puts 16 closures on working days, of which one falls in August. That ratio, rather than the raw count, is what tells you whether a month is carrying more than its share of the year's downtime.

An early-week close

August runs out after the second working day of its last week. Most of that week belongs to the next month, so the tail of August 2027 is unusually thin: two working days carry whatever the month-end process needs, and the week's remaining capacity is not available to this period.

The last working day of August 2027 is Tuesday, August 31. Counting back from there, the third-to-last is Friday, August 27, four calendar days before the month closes.

The middle month of the quarter

August is the middle month of Q3. Middle months carry the least visibility in a quarterly cycle: the opening month sets expectations and the closing month is where they are settled, so a shortfall here is the one most likely to be noticed late.

Across the whole quarter there are 62 eigyo-bi, of which 21 fall in August. The other two months carry July 2027 with 21 and September 2027 with 20. It sits between the other two, which makes it the month where a quarterly plan is least likely to be thrown off by the calendar alone.

The middle of the working week is the scarcest

The third working day of the week is the one August gives least often. Mid-week scarcity is the easiest kind to absorb, because work pinned to the middle of a week can usually move a day in either direction without crossing a weekend.

Counted as worked rather than as occurring, August 2027 gives Monday 5, Tuesday 5, Wednesday 3, Thursday 4, and Friday 4. A weekly commitment pinned to a particular weekday fires that many times in the month, which is the number a rota needs and not the one the calendar shows.

Where the month sits in the year

August sits in the middle of 2027 by working-day count under the Japanese statutory calendar. The middle of that ranking is where a month's total is least informative on its own, because a mid-ranked month can be a long month carrying closures or a short one carrying none, and the two need different plans.

2027 carries 245 eigyo-bi in total under the Japanese statutory calendar. The longest month of the year is December 2027 with 23 and the shortest is May 2027 with 18, a spread of 5. August ranks 6th of the twelve with 21.

Japan closures across the year

A month's working-day count only means something against the country's whole calendar. Two countries that share a weekend and happen to have the same closure-free month can still run very different years, and Japan is placed as follows.

Across 2027 the Japanese statutory closures fall 5 in Q1, 4 in Q2, 4 in Q3, and 3 in Q4. Every holiday in the Japanese statutory data for 2027 falls on a working day, so the country's holiday count and its working-day loss are the same number this year, which is not usually the case.

The longest uninterrupted run in the 2027 calendar sits between May 5, 2027 and July 19, 2027, 75 calendar days with no Japanese statutory closure in between. Stretches like that are where multi-week work belongs, and they move from year to year whenever a movable holiday does.

Where the month sits in the year's closure pattern

Closures are not spread evenly across a calendar year. They cluster around fixed anniversaries and around whichever lunar or movable feasts a jurisdiction observes, so two adjacent months can carry very different loads, and the Japanese statutory calendar is no exception.

2027 opens its Japanese statutory closures with New Year's Day on January 1, 2027 and ends them with Labor Thanksgiving Day on November 23, 2027. The densest month of the year is May 2027 with three closures on working days.

One working day more than last year

There is one more eigyo-bi in August 2027 than in August 2026: 21 against 20. A single-day swing is the ordinary case, produced by the calendar shifting forward one weekday between consecutive common years, and it is large enough to matter to a monthly target and small enough to be missed.

August opens 2026 on a Saturday, 2027 on a Sunday, and 2028 on a Tuesday. That movement, one weekday in a common year and two after a leap day, is what makes the three counts differ. The number of closures on working days is the same in both years, so the whole of any difference comes from weekday alignment. Looking ahead, August 2028 carries 22 eigyo-bi.

Where the month's anchor dates fall

Two of the common monthly anchor dates in August 2027 land outside the working week or on a closure. The table below resolves each one against the Japanese statutory calendar, together with the first working day on or after it.

DateWeekdayStatus under the Japanese statutory calendarFirst working day on or after
August 1SundayWeekendAugust 2, 2027
August 5ThursdayWorking dayAugust 5
August 10TuesdayWorking dayAugust 10
August 15SundayWeekendAugust 16, 2027
August 20FridayWorking dayAugust 20
August 25WednesdayWorking dayAugust 25
August 31TuesdayWorking dayAugust 31

The final column is arithmetic, not a legal conclusion. Whether an obligation actually moves when its date is not a working day depends on the instrument that sets it, and this site does not assume a shift rule for any jurisdiction. Where a rule is known it is stated in the holiday data methodology and on the country page it applies to.

Net terms dated in August 2027

An invoice dated the 1st of August on calendar-day Net 30 terms comes due on August 31, 2027, a working day under the Japanese statutory calendar. Terms counted in calendar days move independently of the working week, so the same term written on two consecutive months can settle cleanly in one and roll across a closure in the other.

Invoice dateNet 30, calendar daysNet 60, calendar days
Dated August 1August 31, 2027September 30, 2027
Dated August 15September 14, 2027October 14, 2027
Dated August 31September 30, 2027October 30, 2027 (rolls to November 1, 2027)

Net 30 and Net 60 are commercial conventions rather than statutory periods, and both are counted here in calendar days, which is how they are almost always written. Where a contract counts in working days instead, use the between-dates calculator with the Japan calendar selected, because the two produce different dates whenever a closure falls inside the term.

Sources and verification

Official source: 内閣府 (Cabinet Office, Government of Japan) (cao.go.jp) (opens in a new tab)

Cross-checked against this source on September 10, 2026.

See all official sources →

For informational purposes only

This calculator provides general estimates based on business day counting rules. It does not constitute legal advice. Deadlines in legal, regulatory, or contractual matters may be subject to jurisdiction-specific rules, court orders, or statutory exceptions. Always verify critical deadlines with a qualified professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many business days are in August 2027 under the Japanese statutory holiday calendar?
August 2027 has 21 eigyo-bi under the Japanese statutory holiday calendar. The month spans 31 calendar days, of which 9 fall on a weekend and 1 is a Japanese statutory holiday that lands on a weekday. The remaining 21 weekdays are countable as eigyo-bi for invoicing, deadline tracking, and contract math.
Which Japan holidays affect August 2027?
August 2027 contains one Japanese statutory holiday: Mountain Day on Wednesday, August 11. The calculator skips it. Regional or industry-specific closures may add further non-working days for narrower contract definitions; layer them into the calculator's Advanced options if needed.
Why do four Japanese holidays fall on a different date each year?
Article 2 of the Act on National Holidays anchors four of Japan's sixteen holidays to a weekday rather than a date: Coming of Age Day on the second Monday of January, Marine Day on the third Monday of July, Respect for the Aged Day on the third Monday of September, and Sports Day on the second Monday of October. They moved in two stages, not one. Act No. 141 of 1998 moved Coming of Age Day and what was then Health-Sports Day with effect from 2000, and Act No. 59 of 2001 moved Marine Day and Respect for the Aged Day with effect from 2003. Each of the four lands on a different date every year, so the three-day weekend it creates shifts within its month.
What is a Citizens' Holiday and when does it appear?
Article 3, paragraph 3 of the Act on National Holidays makes any day a holiday when the day before it and the day after it are both national holidays and the day itself is not. It is called kokumin no kyujitsu. The Golden Week case this rule used to produce no longer exists: 4 May was the gap between Constitution Memorial Day on the 3rd and Children's Day on the 5th until Act No. 43 of 2005 moved Greenery Day onto it from 2007, and those three days have run consecutively ever since. What remains is the September case. Respect for the Aged Day moves between 15 and 21 September and Autumnal Equinox Day between 22 and 24 September, so in a year where the Monday falls on the 21st and the equinox on the 23rd, the 22nd becomes a Citizens' Holiday. The Cabinet Office lists 22 September 2026 as exactly that.
Why does the business-day count vary year to year?
Two things shift the monthly count for Japan. First, the day of the week the first of the month lands on changes the count of each weekday. Second, Japanese statutory holidays anchored to a fixed date shift their weekday across years. Some years a fixed-date holiday lands on a weekend; some countries shift the observance to an adjacent weekday and some absorb it into the weekend. August 2026 had 20 eigyo-bi, so August 2027 has 1 more working day year over year.
When is the last working day of August 2027?
The last working day of August 2027 under the Japanese statutory calendar is Tuesday, August 31. The month's last calendar day is Tuesday, August 31, so the two are the same date this year. Counting back, the third-to-last working day is Friday, August 27.
How many working days in a row does August 2027 offer?
August 2027 has 21 eigyo-bi in total, but they do not run consecutively. They arrive in six stretches of 5, 2, 2, 5, 5, and 2 days, so the longest unbroken run is five days, from August 2 to August 6. No working day in the month is isolated between two closures.

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